More's Utopia and Plato's Republic

It can be safely assumed that most utopias are written as a form of critical report on the authors own society. Thus, it can hardly be involve when a philosophers view of the perfect corporation differs radic everyy from the residential area in which he himself lives. However, in many ways, the author is a product of his own society, and thus his work contains biases and preconceptions ingrained in him by his cultural context. This dichotomy of similarities and differences is evident in the idiot box of womens roles in both The Republic, by Plato, and Utopia, by Thomas More. dyad Plato and More, in their respective works, assign to women a role that is untold more progressive than the role held by women in their coetaneous societies. However, even with this progressive view, the differences between the roles assigned to men, and those assigned to women distinctly reflect the preconceptions regarding gender roles present in the authors societies, as advantageously as those of the authors themselves. In Athenian society of the 3rd and quaternate centuries BCE, women light-emitting diode very sheltered, cloistered lives. Athens is viewed as the earliest good example of democracy, and yet fully half of its inhabitants, all of the women, were denied citizenship, and thereby an participation in the governing of the city-state.

Within this context, Platos enactment of the role of women in his utopia is startling. To make his argument, Plato first brings up the comparison of a guard dog. He argues that one would not justify a womanish watchdog from her work as a guardian, simply because she gives birth to puppies. Since Plato sees the upper-class, the Guardians, as the watchdogs of the state, h! e similarly holds that female Guardians ought to be given the identical responsibilities as men. He argues that the tho difference between... If you want to astound a full essay, nightspot it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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